-ITIL defines four dimensions to support a holistic approach to service management
-that collectively are critical to the effective and efficient facilitation of value for customer and other stakeholders
-IT 서비스 제공을 위한 기초
1) four dimensions
Dimensions | Factor | Description |
organization and people | -Organization structure -Governance -Culture -Communication -Capacity -Competence (실력, 전문성) -Interfaces (상호 작용) |
-set out the people aspects of service management to be considered when designing, operating and changing service offerings. -people = employees, managers, executives, customers, supplier, anybody (서비스 생산+소비) |
information and technology | -Information -Technology |
-recently information are critical enablers of value delivery. -information : create, reference, change to deliver value. -technology : process, storage, network, digital interface componets |
partners and suppliers | -Strategy -Scarcity (희소성) -Cost -Relationship -Flexibility -Performance |
-every organization is a provider and consumer of services -contract(법적 요구사항 충족) and agreement(법적 구속력이 없는 합의) |
value streams and processes | -value stream > process > activity | -Value stream is a series of steps that an organization uses to create and deliver products and services. (a combination of value chain activities) -Process is a series of interrelated or interacting activities that transform more defined inputs to efined output. (the sequence of actions and their dependences.) |
**Cloud Computing
-IT의 한 부분
-a model for enabling on-demand network access to a share pool of configurable computing resources that can be rapidly provided with minimal management effort or provided interaction.
2) factors = 외부 환경분석 모델
-STEEPL = PESTEL = PESTLE
-정치적 요소(political)
-경제적 요소(economical)
-사회적 요소(social)
-기술적 요소(technological)
-법적 요소(legal)
-환경적 요소(environmental)
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